Colonic stent versus surgery for the management of acute malignant colonic obstruction: a decision analysis

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Colonic stent versus surgery for the management of acute malignant colonic obstruction: a decision analysis.

BACKGROUND Acute colonic obstruction because of advanced colonic malignancy is a surgical emergency. AIM To compare the clinical outcomes and cost-effectiveness of endoscopic self-expanding metal stent (SEMS) vs. surgery for emergent management of acute malignant colonic obstruction in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer over a 6-month period. METHODS Decision analysis was used to ca...

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Colonic stent vs. emergency surgery for management of acute left-sided malignant colonic obstruction: a decision analysis.

BACKGROUND Acute colonic obstruction because of malignancy is often a surgical emergency. Surgical decompression with colostomy with or without resection and eventual re-anastomosis is the traditional treatment of choice. Endoscopic colonic stent insertion effectively decompresses the obstructed colon, allowing for surgery to be performed electively. This study sought to determine the cost-effe...

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Colonic stenting as bridge to surgery versus emergency surgery for management of acute left-sided malignant colonic obstruction: a multicenter randomized trial (Stent-in 2 study)

BACKGROUND Acute left-sided colonic obstruction is most often caused by malignancy and the surgical treatment is associated with a high mortality and morbidity rate. Moreover, these operated patients end up with a temporary or permanent stoma. Initial insertion of an enteral stent to decompress the obstructed colon, allowing for surgery to be performed electively, is gaining popularity. In unco...

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Long-term outcomes of palliative colonic stenting versus emergency surgery for acute proximal malignant colonic obstruction: a multicenter trial

Background and study aims Long-term data are limited regarding clinical outcomes of self-expanding metal stents as an alternative for surgery in the treatment of acute proximal MBO. The aim of this study was to compare the long-term outcomes of stenting to surgery for palliation in patients with incurable obstructive CRC for lesions proximal to the splenic flexure. Patients and methods Retrospe...

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Fracture of a Colonic Self-expandable Metallic Stent in Malignant Colonic Obstruction

Self-expandable metallic stents (SEMSs) are used for the management of malignant colorectal obstruction. A patient who underwent colonic uncovered SEMS insertion for extraluminal stenosis in the splenic flexure of the transverse colon due to advanced gastric cancer is herein reported. The patient presented with a fracture of the colonic SEMS 494 days after SEMS insertion. Although various compl...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics

سال: 2007

ISSN: 0269-2813,1365-2036

DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2036.2007.03513.x